How to Introduce Solid Foods to Your Baby (2024)

Guides|How to Introduce Solid Foods to Your Baby

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How to Introduce Solid Foods to Your Baby (1)

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Starting solids is an important aspect of your baby’s development, but knowing when they’re ready and how to do it can be tricky.

Credit...Molly Matalon for The New York Times

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By Alice Callahan

This guide was originally published on Aug. 22, 2019 in NYT Parenting.

I should have been confident about introducing solid foods to my baby, but even with a Ph.D. in nutrition, I was anxious about this stage of my first baby’s life. How would I know that she was ready to eat solids? Which foods should I give her? What if she choked or had an allergic reaction?

In the end, reading the scientific literature helped me feel prepared. And, as so often happens in parenting, I found that a little experience went a long way. By the time my second child was ready for solids, I looked forward to watching him explore his first foods.

To give you the information you need to feel similarly at ease, I reviewed the science and talked with a pediatrician, a pediatric dietitian and an allergist to create a simple plan for starting solids with your baby.

What to Do

  • Decide when to offer your baby’s first bites.
  • Start with purees or finger foods.
  • For first foods, (almost) anything goes.
  • Offer allergenic foods early and often.
  • Recognize the signs of an allergic reaction.
  • When to Worry

Decide when to offer your baby’s first bites.

Starting solids is an important aspect of your baby’s development — not only because it provides her with the nutrients she needs, but because it helps her learn about different tastes and textures, and practice essential motor skills required for eating.

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How to Introduce Solid Foods to Your Baby (2024)

FAQs

How to Introduce Solid Foods to Your Baby? ›

Start simple.

How should you introduce solid foods to a baby? ›

Let your child try one single-ingredient food at a time at first. This helps you see if your child has any problems with that food, such as food allergies. Wait 3 to 5 days between each new food. Before you know it, your child will be on his or her way to eating and enjoying lots of new foods.

How do you introduce solids to a baby routine? ›

Start feeding your baby solids once a day. Your baby will take only small amounts of solid foods at first. Try one teaspoon at first of pureed vegetable, fruit, or rice cereal, in between milk feeds. From 6 to 9 months of age, continue to give your baby breastmilk or formula first, then try solids after the milk.

How much food should I offer when introducing solids? ›

Increase the amount of food gradually, with just a teaspoonful or two to start. This allows your baby time to learn how to swallow solids. If your baby cries or turns away when you feed them, do not make them eat. Go back to breastfeeding or bottle-feeding exclusively for a time before trying again.

What is the order process of solid food introduction to infants? ›

Most experts agree that solid foods should be incorporated around the first 6 months of life, beginning with single-grain cereals followed by fruits, vegetables, and proteins in later months. Ultimately, an infant's developmental readiness should determine when to introduce semi-solid foods to the diet.

How to start a solids schedule? ›

Get answers to these questions, along with simple guidelines for setting up a general baby feeding schedule. How to introduce solids: Begin with one solid meal a day for your baby, eventually moving to two, then three meals as they grow, with the addition of snacks.

What is the 3 day rule for introducing solids? ›

You'll want to give the same food every day for about three days to ensure baby doesn't have a reaction like diarrhea, a rash or vomiting. “I always recommend starting with vegetables first and then introducing fruits that can be a bit sweeter,” Dawkins says.

What is the best first food for a baby? ›

Solid foods may be introduced in any order. However, puréed meats, poultry, beans and iron-fortified cereals are recommended as first foods, especially if your baby has been primarily breastfed, since they provide key nutrients.

Should I start solids morning or night? ›

There is no clear recommendation about the best time of day to offer first solids. It can be helpful to give your baby solids after a milk feed in the mid-morning. If they become unsettled, it's less likely to disrupt their night-time sleep.

How to meal plan for baby? ›

Key points when feeding your baby

Offer food 2-3 times a day and work towards 3-5 times a day. Start with iron-rich foods like meat and fish, well-cooked chopped eggs, tofu and iron fortified cereals. After iron-rich foods introduce vegetables, fruit, other cereals and grains, full fat cheese and yogurt.

How do I start a solids eating plan? ›

From around 6 months – offer coarsely pureed/mashed foods, progressing to lumpy and finely chopped options. By 8 months – offer chopped and finger foods to encourage children to start feeding themselves. By 12 months – offer foods from the regular menu with a variety of tastes and textures in children's size portions.

Can you overfeed a baby when starting solids? ›

But what happens when your baby starts eating solid food: is it possible to overfeed him? The short answer is: yes, if you ignore his cues and are not offering the right foods. Here's some advice on how to prevent overfeeding your baby: Look out for cues and stop feeding your baby when he is full.

Can you introduce solids too quickly? ›

Introducing solid foods to your child's diet too early may actually be putting him or her at an increased risk for developing food allergies, says John Markovich MD, a pediatrician with Group Health, a TriHealth Physician Partner.

What is the new way of introducing food to babies? ›

Baby-led weaning means that instead of spoon-feeding your baby cereal and purees, you'll skip straight to finger foods and let your baby dig in.

What solid food is usually introduced first to babies? ›

Most parents use rice cereal for their little ones first date with solids, however, providing only infant rice cereal is not recommended by the Food and Drug Administration. Instead, offer a variety of grains such as oat, barley, and multigrain. It's okay to go against the “grain” on this one!

How many times a day should I feed solids to my 6 month old? ›

From 6–8 months old, feed your baby half a cup of soft food two to three times a day. Your baby can eat anything except honey, which they shouldn't eat until they reach 12 months old. You can start to add a healthy snack, like mashed fruit, between meals.

What are the best first foods for babies? ›

Fruit: banana, pear (peeled), paw paw, watermelon, kiwi fruit, oranges, stewed apple. Grains and cereals: rice, plain noodles, pasta, bread, damper, wraps, oats, polenta, baby cereal with iron. Yoghurt and cheese. Start with soft and smooth foods.

How do I introduce solids to my baby after purees? ›

Dip dissolvables in a puree as a way to introduce mixed textures. Offer soft foods that have been mashed with a fork, mashing less as tolerated. Offer pieces of overcooked table foods that are soft and easy to chew.

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