Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe (2024)

Published: by Shadi HasanzadeNemati · This post may contain affiliate links .

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This easy roasted chicken recipe is perfect for every cook. Learn how to roast a chicken that's juicy and tender with golden crispy skin and so much flavor in every bite. This recipe is easy enough for a family meal and fancy enough for company! You can serve it with a variety of sides including salads and rice dishes.

Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe (1)

When it comes to chicken recipes, we don't do bland here! Check out my chicken tagine, grilled spatchco*ck chicken and of course, saffron chicken to see what I mean. So there's no question that when I started working on a whole oven roasted chicken recipe, there would be so much flavor involved. We're talking a yogurt based marinade with spices and saffron plus a Persian inspired filling made with barberries and golden plums!

Now I want you to keep in mind that the filling is optional. The goal of this post is to show you how easy it is to roast a chicken at home without any specific skills or tools. With that in mind, let's take a look at this detailed tutorial on how to roast chicken that will give you the juiciest most tender chicken every single time!

Table Of Contents:
  • Why You Should Know How To Roast A Chicken
  • Tips For The Best Roast Chicken
  • Roast Chicken Ingredients
  • How To Roast A Chicken
  • How Long To Roast A Chicken
  • How To Truss A Chicken
  • What To Serve With Roasted Chicken
  • Leftovers and Reheating
  • Frequently Asked Questions
  • You'll Love: More Chicken Recipes
  • Step-by-Step Recipe

Why You Should Know How To Roast A Chicken

  • Showstopper: Whether you're having company over or trying to impress someone, knowing how to roast a chicken will give you so much confidence. And let me tell you, it's a lot easier than it might seem. It also makes a delicious holiday dinner.
  • Economic: A whole chicken is always cheaper and more economical. You can use the leftovers to make salads, sandwiches and soups, and you can use the carcass to make chicken broth.
  • Flavors: When done right, roasted chicken is a flavor party! The breast is juicy and the skin is crispy. Served with a couple of sides, you've got yourself a feast!
Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe (2)

Tips For The Best Roast Chicken

  • Season well: Make sure the marinade is well seasoned and if you're not stuffing the chicken, make sure to season the cavity with salt and pepper.
  • Truss: There are a few reasons to truss a chicken. First, you will have a beautifully roasted bird to present. Second, trussing will ensure even cooking and third, it will give you juicy meat since the air won't circulate inside the cavity, drying out the bird. Trussing is a skill that you can master with a few tries.
  • Use a thermometer: Nothing will determine if the bird is done as well as an instant read thermometer inserted in the thickest part of the chicken thigh. It's not an expensive tool and it will last you a long time.
  • Let the chicken rest: By letting the chicken sit for 10-15 minutes before carving, you give it a chance to lock in the juices, resulting in tender meat.

Roast Chicken Ingredients

Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe (3)
  • Whole chicken: The chicken I used was about 5 pounds. Make sure the chicken is completely clean and dry on the inside and outside.
  • Spices: You need a combination of onion powder, garlic powder, paprika, turmeric, salt and pepper.
  • Saffron: You know I was about to bring my bloomed saffron into the equation, right? Here is the thing, you can leave saffron out if you don't have it on hand, but please use it for this recipe if you have some. It'll give the chicken that luxe bright flavor that cannot be found anywhere else.
  • Olive oil: Some extra virgin olive oil to bring the marinade together.
  • Yogurt: Just like my gyro and Greek chicken recipe, I use yogurt to tenderize the chicken as much as possible and keep it super juicy.
  • Lemon: For some extra bright flavors, add freshly squeezed lemon juice.
  • Onion and garlic: You need these for the filling as well as roasting the chicken.
  • Walnuts, barberries and golden plums: These are used to make the filling. You can find barberries and golden plums online or Persian/Middle Eastern shops.
  • Pomegranate molasses: To add a bit of tartness to the filling. You can make my homemade pomegranate molasses or purchase a bottle at Middle Eastern shops.
  • Potatoes and carrots: Add some vegetables to the bottom of the pan to roast alongside the chicken.

How To Roast A Chicken

Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe (4)
  1. Prepare the marinade: In a bowl mix the olive oil, spices, bloomed saffron, lemon juice and yogurt and set it aside.
  2. Prepare the chicken: Place the chicken on a sturdy board or on a baking sheet. Gently separate the skin from the meat on the breast. Take some of the marinade and spread it all over the chicken. Using your hands, rub the rest of the marinade under the skin.
  3. Make the filling: Sauté the onion and garlic in olive oil. Add in the bell pepper followed by the turmeric, salt and pepper. Then add the walnuts, barberries, golden plums and pomegranate molasses. Give it a final stir and turn the heat off.
  4. Stuff the chicken: Using a spoon, stuff the cavity of the chicken with the filling. Now truss the chicken using kitchen twines (full tutorial below). Trussing is not necessary, but it helps the chicken cook evenly. You can also simply tuck the wings underneath and tie the legs if preferred.
  5. Final touches: Fill a cast iron skillet or roasting pan with vegetables such as potatoes, onions, garlic and carrots. Place the chicken on the vegetables and finish with a few sprigs of rosemary or thyme or some parsley if desired.
  6. Roast and serve: Roast the chicken in the oven at 400 degrees F for about an hour and 40 minutes until the instant thermometer inserted in the thickest part of the chicken thigh reads 165 degrees F.

How Long To Roast A Chicken

Roasting time varies depending on the size of the chicken, whether or not it's stuffed and the oven heat. It usually takes about 20 minutes per lb to roast a whole chicken that's been stuffed. Keep in mind that it takes less time to roast the chicken if the bird is not stuffed.

How To Truss A Chicken

Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe (5)

Trussing a chicken is a lot easier than what you might think. Not only it helps with beautiful presentation, trussing a chicken also ensures that the legs and wings don't burn and that the bird cooks evenly, meaning the breast will stay juicy and tender. Here is how to truss a chicken:

  • Cut about 3 feet of kitchen twin. Place the twin under the chicken below the wings and hold one end up in each hand.
  • Bring each end over the thigh joint and under the legs.
  • Cross the twine and pull to close the legs.
  • Bring each end under the legs one more time.
  • Tie the twine tightly and cut any excess.
  • Finally, tuck the wings under the bird. The chicken is ready to be roasted now.

What To Serve With Roasted Chicken

While there are some veggies that will be roasted with the chicken, I always like to whip up a few sides to go with this comfort dinner as well. Some of our favorites are olive oil mashed potatoes, Persian tahdig, sauteed spinach, spanakorizo, Turkish tomato salad and Mediterranean roasted cauliflower salad.

Leftovers and Reheating

To store the leftovers, cut the chicken into pieces, store them in an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 4 days. You can cut the chicken into bite size pieces or remove the bones if needed.

To freeze, it's best to separate the bones and transfer the meat to a freezer safe container or a freezer bag. You can freeze roasted chicken for up to 3 months. Let it thaw in the fridge overnight before reheating.

To reheat the leftovers, place them in an oven-safe dish, cover with aluminum foil and heat in the oven at 300 degrees F for about 20 minutes or until it's completely heated through.

There are many ways to use up the leftovers chicken, here are a few ideas:

  • Sandwich: Use up the leftovers to make my favorite chicken pesto sandwich!
  • Pizza: Top your Mediterranean pizza or quick flatbread with leftover chicken.
  • Salad: You can add leftover chicken as protein to Mediterranean salad or orzo salad to make them into a complete meal.
  • Soup: Use leftover chicken to make lemon chicken soup or avgolemono. You can also add it to my favorite mushroom barley soup.
Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe (6)

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I roast a chicken without stuffing it?

Absolutely. Simply put a cut up lemon and onion in the cavity to give it a good aroma.

What temperature should a roast chicken be cooked to?

I have found 400 degrees F to be the perfect temperature for roasting chicken. It's not too high to brown the skin too much before the chicken is done and not too low to make the skin soggy.

Should I roast a chicken covered or uncovered?

There is no need to cover the chicken while roasting it. Covering the chicken will actually result in steaming and that will prevent the skin from getting crispy.

You'll Love: More Chicken Recipes

  • Harissa Grilled Chicken Thighs
  • Baked Chicken Legs with Garlic and Sumac
  • Roasted Chicken and Vegetables Turkish Style
  • Best Grilled Spatchco*ck Chicken

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Step-by-Step Recipe

Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe (11)

Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe

Shadi HasanzadeNemati

This easy roasted chicken recipe is perfect for every cook. Learn how to roast a chicken that's juicy and tender with golden crispy skin and so much flavor in every bite. This recipe is easy enough for a family meal and fancy enough for company! You can serve it with a variety of sides including salads and rice dishes. Keep in mind that you can skip the filling and just stuff the chicken with lemon halves and an onion.

5 from 4 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 20 minutes mins

Cook Time 1 hour hr 50 minutes mins

Total Time 2 hours hrs 10 minutes mins

Course Main Course

Cuisine American, Mediterranean

Servings 6

Calories 549 kcal

Ingredients

  • 1 whole chicken about 5 pounds

Marinade:

  • 8 saffron strands
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tbsp onion powder
  • 1 tablespoon garlic powder
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 1 tsp turmeric
  • 1 tsp kosher salt
  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 lemon juice of
  • 3 tbsp yogurt

Filling:

  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 onion chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic minced
  • ½ orange bell pepper diced
  • ¼ tsp turmeric
  • ¼ tsp kosher salt
  • cup walnuts chopped
  • 2 tbsp barberries washed
  • 6 golden plums optional
  • 1 tbsp pomegranate molasses

Vegetables To Roast:

  • 2 heads garlic
  • 3 carrots
  • 2 potatoes
  • 1 large onion

Instructions

  • Make sure the chicken is completely clean and dry.

  • Grind the saffron strands using a pestle and mortar. Sprinkle the ground saffron over 2 cubes of ice and leave it to melt. This will be your bloomed saffron.

  • To make the marinade, mix the bloomed saffron, olive oil, onion powder, garlic powder, paprika, turmeric, salt, pepper, lemon juice and yogurt in a bowl.

  • Gently separate the skin on the breast from the meat using your fingers. Spoon half of the marinade under the skin and rub it so it coats the breast. Spread the rest of the marinade all over the chicken on the skin. Leave the chicken to marinate as you're making the filling (about 30 minutes).

  • Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F.

  • To make the filling, which is optional, heat the olive oil in a pan. Saute the onion until translucent, then add the garlic and bell pepper. Cook for 5 minutes, then add the turmeric and salt. Add the walnuts, barberries, golden plums and pomegranate molasses. Stir and cook for 5 more minutes. Turn the heat off and let it cool for a few minutes so it's not piping hot anymore.

  • Spoon the filling into the chicken and make sure not to overstuff it.

  • Cut about 3 feet of kitchen twin and put the middle part of it under the chicken right under the wings so both ends would be hanging. Bring both ends over the thigh and leg joint and under the legs. Cross the twine ends so the legs close, bring the ends under the legs again and over to tie tightly. Cut the excess twine. Tuck the wings under the chicken so they don't burn while roasting.

  • Slice the heads of garlic in half so the cloves are showing, cut up the carrots, potatoes and onion into large pieces and place them in a large cast iron skillet or a roasting pan.

  • Place the chicken on the vegetables and roast for 1 hour 40 minutes to 1 hour 50 minutes. The chicken is done once an instant read thermometer inserted in the thickest part of the chicken thigh shows 165 degrees F and the juices run clear.

  • Let the chicken rest for 10 minutes before carving to lock up the juices.

Video

Notes

  • Find barberries, golden plums and pomegranate molasses online or at Persian/Middle Eastern shops.
  • The filling is optional, you can skip it and stuff the chicken with lemon halves and onion for good aroma.

Nutrition

Calories: 549kcalCarbohydrates: 35gProtein: 29gFat: 34gSaturated Fat: 7gPolyunsaturated Fat: 8gMonounsaturated Fat: 15gTrans Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 97mgSodium: 610mgPotassium: 876mgFiber: 4gSugar: 7gVitamin A: 5766IUVitamin C: 37mgCalcium: 94mgIron: 3mg

Did you make this recipe? Let us know how it was by leaving a comment and a 5-star review!

More Chicken Recipes

  • Chicken Cacciatore
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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Taryn

    Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe (16)
    We love roast chicken! Thanks for the recipe and tips.

    Reply

  2. Ashley

    Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe (17)
    Delicious! I will definitely make this roasted chicken again. My whole family loves it.

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Whole Roasted Chicken Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Is it better to bake a whole chicken at 350 or 400? ›

I recommend roasting a chicken at 400°F (204°C) for perfect texture and crispy skin, and cooking it to 150°F (66°C). Here's why: You might be thinking, “150°F isn't a safe temperature for chicken!” But here's the thing: it will keep cooking after you take it out of the oven.

Is it better to roast a chicken covered or uncovered? ›

Generally, it's advisable to roast chicken uncovered for the majority of the cooking time. This allows the skin to crisp up, creating a golden, delicious exterior.

How do you prepare a whole chicken before cooking? ›

Here's what you'll need to do:
  1. Prepare the rub. Form a paste with the minced garlic and salt by mashing it together on a cutting board. ...
  2. Dry the chicken. ...
  3. Season the chicken. ...
  4. Truss the chicken. ...
  5. Air dry the chicken. ...
  6. Revive the chicken. ...
  7. Roast.
Jan 17, 2023

How long to bake a whole chicken at 350 at 400? ›

Roast the chickens at 400 degrees for about an hour and a half, depending on the size of the birds. The way I figure time for this is to take the average weight of one of the chickens (say, 4.5 lbs) and calculate 15 minutes per pound (that would be about 67 minutes for a 4.5 lb chicken).

How long should I cook a whole chicken at 350 degrees? ›

Baking a whole chicken is like roasting a turkey. At 350 degrees you should count on 20-25 minutes per pound for a 3 to 8 pound chicken.

Should you put water in the pan when roasting chicken? ›

It's usually not necessary to add water to the pan for a roast chicken: the steam created by the water can prevent the skin from becoming browned and crisp.

Should you oil chicken skin before roasting? ›

Giving the skin a good rubdown with oil or another fat before or shortly after popping it in the oven will help the skin to glisten and will improve how evenly it browns, since fat conducts high heat so well, without needing to open the oven during cooking to baste the bird.

Should you oil chicken before baking? ›

Preheat the oven to 400°F: Pat the chicken dry using paper towels and transfer to a mixing bowl. Toss the chicken with olive oil, salt, and pepper: Start with 1 tablespoon of olive oil and add more if needed to coat each piece. Sprinkle with salt and pepper and toss until the pieces are evenly seasoned.

Do you flip a whole chicken when baking? ›

Place the chicken in the pan in the center of the oven for 25 minutes. Turn the bird over — drying the bird and preheating the pan should keep the skin from sticking. Roast for another 10 minutes, then flip back over to re-crisp the breast skin, another 5 to 10 minutes.

What is the best temperature for roast chicken? ›

For tender, fall-off-the-bone meat and soft skin, roast whole chicken at 325°F (162°C) for 1 ½ to 2 hours, depending on the weight. For firm, juicy meat and crisp, golden-brown skin, roast whole chicken 425°F (218°C) oven for 45 minutes to 1 ½ hours, depending on size.

Should you rinse a whole chicken before roasting? ›

"We didn't mean to get you all hot about not washing your chicken!" the CDC wrote in a follow-up tweet. "But it's true: kill germs by cooking chicken thoroughly, not washing it. You shouldn't wash any poultry, meat, or eggs before cooking. They can all spread germs around your kitchen.

Do I wash a whole chicken before roasting? ›

Food safety authorities and regulators around the world recommend you don't wash raw poultry before cooking. That's because washing chicken can splash dangerous bacteria around the kitchen. It's best just to thoroughly cook the chicken without washing it, so it is safe to eat.

Should you wash a whole chicken before roasting? ›

Put simply, if you wash raw chicken, you are cross-contaminating your kitchen. Yes, fresh fruit and vegetables should be washed with cold water before preparation, but raw poultry should not. Don't worry: Properly cooking chicken will destroy any pathogens. In fact, it is the only way to destroy those pathogens.

How long does it take to cook a whole chicken at 400? ›

Place chicken, breast side up, on a broiler pan (or on a rack inside another pan) coated with cooking spray. Bake at 400 degrees for one hour or until meat thermometer inserted into thigh registers 180 degrees. Cover loosely with foil for about 10 minutes. Remove vegetables from inside chicken and throw them away.

Will baking chicken at 350 dry it out? ›

To ensure your oven-baked chicken breast is juicy, cook it for a short time at a high temperature, and it will emerge from the oven perfectly cooked. Baking the chicken for a short time in a hot 450°F oven helps seal the juices, while prolonged cooking in a moderate 350°F oven can dry it out.

How long should I bake chicken for at 400 degrees? ›

If you're in a hurry, you'll want to know how long you bake chicken at 400°F: Follow step 1 above, then bake the chicken pieces, uncovered, in the 400°F oven 25 to 30 minutes, until no longer pink or until chicken is done (using baked chicken temperatures above).

What is the best temperature to bake chicken and for how long? ›

Otherwise, follow this general formula: Cook large, boneless, skinless chicken breasts for 20 to 30 minutes in a 375-degree-F oven. Cook large, bone-in, skin-on chicken breasts for 35 to 40 minutes in a 375-degree-F oven.

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