Traditional Hawaiian Poke Recipe (2024)

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by Relle

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Fresh ahi cut into bite sized cubes, marinated with classic Hawaiian flavors make this Hawaiian poke recipe one you don’t want to miss.

Traditional Hawaiian Poke Recipe (1)

Bite sized pieces of cubed ahi packed with traditional Hawaiian flavors served up quick and easy. Poke is the perfect addition to your meal to pack in the tastes of Hawai’i.

What is poke?

Poke (pronounced po-kay, rhymes with okay) is a traditional Hawaiian dish generally made with cubed up raw fish that has been marinated with various condiments. It can be found at many Hawaiian restaurants, grocery stores, and even mom and pop shops.

Whether you like traditional Hawaiian poke, shoyu ahi poke, or one of the many, many other ways to make poke, it’s a simple dish that can be easily made at home and customized to your liking.

Everyone and their grandma has their own way of making Hawaiian poke and this is mine.

Traditional Hawaiian Poke Recipe (2)

Ingredients for Hawaiian poke

  • Ahi: Traditional poke recipes generally use ahi or yellowfin tuna. Be sure to get sushi (or sashimi) grade fish. Sushi grade is a term used to describe fish that can be prepared and eaten raw. Although there is no governing body to determine this the seller uses this term to describe the highest quality fish.
  • Green onion: Green onions are a popular addition to many poke recipes. This adds a bright color and subtle onion flavor and crunch.
  • Limu kohu: Limu kohu is an edible seaweed that is commonly used as a flavoring in poke.
  • Maui onion: Maui onions are sweet and juicy and are a great addition for poke as it can be eaten raw.
  • ‘Inamona: ‘Inamona is made of roasted kukui (candlenut) and salt. This can be found most local or Hawaiian grocery stores. You can even find it online.
  • Hawaiian salt: Hawaiian salt is a sea salt that has been harvested in Hawai’i and has larger granules than traditional table salt.
  • Optional Hawaiian chili peppers: Hawaiian chili peppers pack a lot of heat, Use as little or as much as you wish.

Substitutions

  • Although ahi is the traditional fish used in poke, you can also use aku, tako (octopus), salmon, etc.
  • Limu kohu may be hard to source on the mainland. There are dried variations of seaweed that can be found in the Asian section at grocery stores or online.
  • Can’t get your hands on Maui onions, use white onions as they have a mild flavor. You can also soak the onion in water for an hour or two to tame the flavor a little more.
  • If you can’t find ‘inamona or do not care for the taste you can use cashews that have been finely diced and mixed with salt as a replacement.
  • I really recommend getting your hands on some Hawaiian salt. You can purchase this online. Kosher salt or sea salt can be an alternative.
Traditional Hawaiian Poke Recipe (3)

What does poke mean?

Poke is a Hawaiian word that means to slice or cut. The word has grown to describe this raw ahi tuna dish and other raw seafood salad dishes.

Is poke healthy?

FIsh is a great source of protein and is lower in saturated fats and higher in omega-3 fatty acids. It is also a great low calorie food option.

How to cook Hawaiian poke?

This dish is served raw. There is no cooking needed here. If you are leery of eating raw fish you can opt to pan fry the fish is you wish.

Traditional Hawaiian Poke Recipe (4)

How to eat Hawaiian poke?

Hashi or chopsticks are a popular way to eat poke. But you can also use a good old fork, spoon, or your fingers if all else fails (although be sure to wash your hands and ear from your personal serving).

What to serve with ahi poke?

Hawaiian ahi poke is served as a pupu (appetizer) or a side dish. You can have it as a stand alone dish or serve it up on a bed of sticky, white rice for the ultimate poke bowl.

Does ahi poke need to be marinated?

Marinating fish allows the flavors to soak into the ahi and pack in more of a punch. While marinating is suggested, if you can’t wait, you definitely can eat it right after putting this dish together.

Traditional Hawaiian Poke Recipe (5)

How to store Hawaiian poke?

Hawaiian poke is best eaten fresh. If you happen to have leftovers, poke can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for a day or two. Fresh ahi should not have a fishy odor to it. If the fish has a fishy smell, is slimy, or discolored do not consume.

Can you freeze Hawaiian poke?

Sure can. Fish that has not been mixed with any additions will last longer in the freezer than that of ones that have been mixed. Already mixed poke can be stored in the freezer for 3 months. Longer storage times are possible but may change the texture of the fish.

Other great Traditional Hawaiian recipes

  • Squid lū’au
  • Lomi ‘ō’io
  • Lomi salmon
  • Haupia
  • Chicken long rice
  • Kālua pig

How to make Hawaiian poke?

  1. Place ahi in a medium to large size bowl.
  2. Add ingredients and toss to combine.

Traditional Hawaiian Poke Recipe (6)

Hawaiian Poke Recipe

Relle Lum

Fresh ahi cut into bite sized cubes, marinated with classic Hawaiian flavors make this Hawaiian poke recipe one you don’t want to miss.

4.50 from 2 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 10 minutes mins

Total Time 10 minutes mins

Course Appetizers

Cuisine Hawaiian

Servings 4 servingd

Calories 163 kcal

Ingredients

  • 1 pound ahi cut into 1 inch cubes
  • 2 tablespoons green onion sliced
  • 2 tablespoons limu kohu roughly chopped
  • 1 tablespoon sweet Maui onion finely diced
  • 1 teaspoon ‘inamona
  • Hawaiian salt to taste
  • Optional 1-3 Hawaiian chili pepper finely diced

Instructions

  • Place ahi in a medium to large size bowl.

  • Add ingredients and toss to combine.

Nutrition

Serving: 1gCalories: 163kcalCarbohydrates: 3gProtein: 34gFat: 1gCholesterol: 53mgSodium: 210mgFiber: 1gSugar: 2g

Keyword appetizers, Hawaiian food, hawaiian poke, keeping it relle, poke, pupus, traditional hawaiian food

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Traditional Hawaiian Poke Recipe (7)

By Relle on April 20th, 2021

Traditional Hawaiian Poke Recipe (8)

About Relle

Aloha, my name is Relle and welcome to my little home on the internet where I like to share all my favorite Hawaiian recipes (and local ones too).

I am a wife, mom of two, and nurse practitioner here in the beautiful state of Hawai’i. I was born and raised in Hawai’i and I am of native Hawaiian descent. In my spare time I love to cook and bake and I have compiled many of my favorite recipes here for you to enjoy.

More posts by this author.

2 thoughts on “Traditional Hawaiian Poke Recipe”

  1. This is awesome, thank you so much, Relle! How long do you recommend we marinate the ahi for optimal poke?

    Reply

    • Aloha List. Great question. 1-2 hours is a good amount of time. Have a great day.

      Reply

Leave a Comment

Traditional Hawaiian Poke Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the original Hawaiian poke? ›

Poke is rooted in the days when native Hawaiian fishermen would slice up smaller reef fish and serve them raw, seasoned with whatever was on hand—usually condiments such as sea salt, candlenut, seaweed and limu, a kind of brown algae.

What were the original ingredients in poke bowls? ›

Origin of Poke Bowls

In Hawaiian, the word “poke” (pronounced (poh-keh), means “to slice or cut crosswise into pieces.” Fishermen in ancient Hawaii would take reef fish (i.e near-shore fish) and massage them with simple ingredients from the sea such as sea salt, seaweed or limu, which is a type of algae.

What should I put in a poke bowl? ›

Standard poke bowl recipes have a few key components: A base (usually sushi rice), protein (traditionally Ahi tuna, salmon, chicken, or tofu), a sauce (used to flavor the protein), and a garnish (often pickled ginger, wasabi, and sliced green onions).

What is poke sauce made of? ›

To make your simple homemade poke sauce you only need a quarter cup of soy sauce, rice vinegar, sesame oil, minced garlic, lime juice, and grated ginger. This recipe is easy to tweak or fine tune to your taste. Here are a few optional additions for this poke sauce recipe to try out: Sriracha (1/4 teaspoon or to taste)

What's the difference between Hawaii poke and mainland poke? ›

The hearty serving of rice that anchors the dish transforms poke from a snack into a meal, but there are key differences with many Mainland versions. First, poke in Hawaii is marinated in its dressings, even if for only 15 minutes, to allow the fresh seafood to absorb the flavors.

Why did Hawaiians add salt to the fish in poke? ›

The origins of poke have deep, wide roots across the islands. Native Hawaiians have enjoyed the food for a very long time, with easy access to the water. Without refrigeration, salt was historically added to raw seafood as a way of preserving and keeping fish fresh.

How is poke traditionally made? ›

Traditionally, poke is made from ahi tuna or octopus (tako) that has been roughly cut into bite sized pieces and marinated with whatever was on hand. Many traditional pokes feature sesame oil, various types of dried and fresh seaweed, soy sauce and spring onions.

What is the orange stuff in poke bowls? ›

Tobiko, or flying fish roe, are those crunchy, bright-orange fish eggs pressed into the outside of California rolls. Masago come from a different fish and are smaller, less crunchy, and duller in color.

Is poke bowl really healthy? ›

Poke is packed with omega-3 fatty acids, the crucial fat that helps keep your heart healthy and protect you from heart disease. Getting enough omega-3 fatty acids each day helps contribute to a lower blood pressure and heart rate and also improves other potential heart disease risk factors.

What sauce is best on poke? ›

Meet our Delicious Poke Bowl Sauces
  • Ponzu. The Ponzu sauce is a tangy, sesame based sauce with a hint of fresh citrus. ...
  • Gochujang. This savory sauce is not for the faint of heart. ...
  • OG Sauce. You won't find this sauce anywhere else, it is so original it even has a secret recipe! ...
  • Siracha Aioli. ...
  • Coconut Ginger.
Jun 21, 2017

Do you use hot or cold rice for poke? ›

Only the freshest fish will do, but you can veer away from seafood using anything from tofu to chicken. Temperature is important – rice should be warm and fish cold. Use a rice cooker. Wet or starchy rice ruins a good poké bowl.

What is the best base for a poke bowl? ›

  1. Choose a base: Brown rice, coconut jasmine rice, white sushi rice, soba noodles, or leafy greens.
  2. Choose a protein: The foundation of poke is best-quality fresh raw fish. ...
  3. Choose a dressing: The fattier and firmer the fish, the more aggressive the dressing can be. ...
  4. Add the fun stuff:
Jan 30, 2017

What is the most common poke sauce? ›

Sauces. Common dressings you'll see on menus are: sweet shoyu (soy-based, light), ponzu (soy-based, more citrusy; also “chili ponzu”), and aioli (garlic, wasabi, sriracha).

What is the healthiest poke sauce? ›

One of the healthiest you can go for is miso, which is an often overlooked source of probiotics. It's a healthier choice than creamy aioli, which is high in calories and Sriracha, which could be high in sugar, too.

Why do Hawaiians eat poke? ›

Fishing and fish caught beyond the reef in the deep sea were reserved for chiefs according to the kapu system which regulated the way of life in Ancient Hawaii. Poke began as cut-offs from catch to serve as a snack.

What fish is traditional poke? ›

Poke is traditionally made with ahi tuna or octopus. 2. Poke served with salmon is inauthentic. With the arrival of Japanese workers in the late 1800s and the advent of longline fleets plying the deep sea in the Pacific, the predominant poke fish shifted to ahi tuna.

How is poke traditionally served? ›

Locally, a "poke bowl" means poke served over cooked rice. In dining restaurants, it is often served as like tartare (sans egg yolk) or tostada with chips of fried wonton wrappers or with prawn crackers, sometimes referred to as "poke nachos". In casual sushi restaurants, poke fills inari sushi.

How is poke served in Hawaii? ›

A traditional Hawaiian specialty that serves up fresh ocean flavors, poke is usually made with marinated fresh fish (typically ahi tuna) that's been cubed or diced and is served in a bowl over rice or salad with a variety of toppings.

What is the ogo in poke? ›

Ogo is the seaweed most likely to show up in your poke. The most popular type is reddish brown, with lacy, branching tendrils that snap under your teeth and “taste like the ocean,” says Max Heigh, one of the founders of Sam Choy's Poke to the Max, in Seattle.

References

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