Before You Toss Food, Wait. Check It Out! (2024)

Posted by Marianne Gravely, Technical Information Specialist, Food Safety and Inspection Service in Health and Safety

Jun 27, 2013

It’s happened to all of us: you’re looking for something in the freezer or pantry, and discover food that has been forgotten. Your first impulse is to throw it out, but wait! Is it still good? Chances are it is!

Food poisoning bacteria does not grow in the freezer, so no matter how long a food is frozen, it is safe to eat. Foods that have been in the freezer for months (recommended freezer times chart) may be dry, or may not taste as good, but they will be safe to eat. So if you find a package of ground beef that has been in the freezer more than a few months, don’t throw it out. Use it to make chili or tacos. The seasonings and additional ingredients can make up for loss of flavor.

What about the foods in your pantry? Most shelf-stable foods are safe indefinitely. In fact, canned goods will last for years, as long as the can itself is in good condition (no rust, dents, or swelling). Packaged foods (cereal, pasta, cookies) will be safe past the ‘best by’ date, although they may eventually become stale or develop an off flavor. You’ll know when you open the package if the food has lost quality. Many dates on foods refer to quality, not safety. See FSIS’ Shelf-Stable Food Safety fact sheet for more information.

USDA is doing its part to help consumers keep food from going to waste. The Food Safety and Inspection Service is collaborating with the Food Marketing Institute and Cornell University to update the online Foodkeeper storage guide, which contains storage information on a wide variety of foods. We are also developing a mobile application for the Foodkeeper to provide consumers with another user-friendly option to access good searchable information on food storage, proper storage temperatures, food product dating, and expiration dates. Before you throw out food from your pantry or freezer, check it out. It may be just fine!

This is just one example of how Federal employees are participating in the U.S. Food Waste Challenge, sponsored by USDA in collaboration with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The Challenge invites producer groups, processors, manufacturers, retailers, communities, and other government agencies to join us in our efforts to help reduce, recover, or recycle food waste in the United States.

Category/Topic: Health and Safety

Before You Toss Food, Wait. Check It Out! (2024)

FAQs

Can you eat 20 year old canned food? ›

Most shelf-stable foods are safe indefinitely. In fact, canned goods will last for years, as long as the can itself is in good condition (no rust, dents, or swelling). Packaged foods (cereal, pasta, cookies) will be safe past the 'best by' date, although they may eventually become stale or develop an off flavor.

What are three signs that canned food is unsafe to eat? ›

However, do not eat foods from cans that show these warning signs:
  • Bulging.
  • Leaking.
  • Denting at the seam or rim (which can allow air or harmful bacteria to enter the can)
Nov 18, 2021

What canned food doesn't expire? ›

Cans in good condition—meaning no dents, swelling or rust—stored in a cool, clean, dry place are safe indefinitely. We're talking corn, peas, carrots, green beans, asparagus, peaches, pears, pineapple and so much more.

Is 10 year old rice still good? ›

Storage Conditions

The best temperature to store grains, including rice, is 40°F or below; however, rice stored at a constant 70° F with oxygen absorbers will store well for up to 10 years. In cooler storage areas rice sealed in oxygen-free containers can be stored for up to 30 years.

What foods last 10 years? ›

We recommend having a selection of grains in your emergency food stockpile. Grains like quinoa, barley, flax, millet, grits, and rye are super versatile. And when properly sealed in airtight containers, they can last upwards of 10 years.

Why can't you put open cans in the fridge? ›

An oft-repeated reason to avoid sticking an open can in the fridge is that chemicals from the metal can and packaging could seep into the food and contaminate it with Bisphenol-A (BPA). This synthetic compound has hormone-like properties, which can build up in humans and potentially affect metabolism and disease rates.

Which food illness is most often caused by incorrectly canned food? ›

One of the most common causes of foodborne botulism is improperly home-canned food, especially low-acid foods such as vegetables and meats.

Can I eat expired Campbell's soup? ›

Manufactured canned goods are still safe to eat after that time. There is a catch, however. Baker says, "The further you get from the expiration date, the more the quality of the product may be lost." So although you can still eat that can of soup, the color, taste, and texture might be affected.

Does peanut butter go bad? ›

An open jar of commercially processed peanut butter lasts up to 3 months in the pantry and up to 9 months in the refrigerator. Natural peanut butter has a shorter shelf life and lasts up to 6 months in the refrigerator once opened.

Do eggs expire? ›

Eggs may be refrigerated three to five weeks from the day they are placed in the refrigerator. The "Sell-By" date will usually expire during that length of time, but the eggs will be perfectly safe to use. Always purchase eggs before the "Sell-By" or EXP (expiration) date on the carton.

Does sugar expire? ›

Technically, sugar never spoils. While it's recommended that granulated sugar be discarded after two years, chances are it will still serve its baking purpose even beyond that. The same guidelines apply to brown sugar and confectioner's or powdered sugar.

What are the 5 foods to avoid for a long life? ›

What Foods To Avoid for Longevity
  • Added sugar (e.g., cakes, candy, cookies, ice cream, and soda)
  • Alcohol.
  • High-sodium foods.
  • Saturated fat (e.g., butter, cheese, palm and coconut oils, and processed and red meat)
Jun 19, 2024

What food has a 20 year shelf life? ›

  • Pemmican. Native Americans came up with pemmican before refrigerators were invented. ...
  • Hardtack. Hardtack has always been considered a staple survival food. ...
  • Dried Beans. ...
  • Honey. ...
  • Pasta. ...
  • Dehydrated Carrots. ...
  • Ramen Noodles. ...
  • White Rice.
Jan 6, 2023

What foods stay good forever? ›

13 Surprising Foods With Unusually Long Shelf Lives
  • Salt // Forever. ...
  • Honey // Thousands of Years (Possibly Longer) ...
  • Worcestershire Sauce // Indefinitely. ...
  • Hard Liquor // Nearly Forever - Unopened* ...
  • Canned Beans // 30+ years. ...
  • Ramen Noodles // 10+ years. ...
  • Flour // 5-8 years. ...
  • Dried Pasta // 5-8 years.

What food has the longest shelf life? ›

Whole grains and legumes: Staples such as rice, quinoa, beans, and lentils, when stored in a cool, dry environment, can boast shelf lives that span several years. Honey: This sweet nectar, thanks to its natural composition, can remain consumable indefinitely when stored in a sealed container.

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